A 3D shape similarity search was performed using OpenEye FastROCS+ with the active bound conformation of
Gleevec (Imatinib) as the query molecule. Gleevec's DFG-out inactive conformation was retrieved directly from the
Mol3D field of CompoundPart record 9004727, ensuring the search probed for compounds that mimic the pharmacophoric 3D
shape of Gleevec in its bioactive pose — the same geometry responsible for ABL kinase inhibition.
Key observation: All 54 returned hits display very low 2D Tanimoto similarity to Gleevec (range: 0.021 – 0.136), confirming they are structurally dissimilar at the 2D level despite overlapping well in 3D shape. This is precisely the profile sought for next-generation candidates that avoid Gleevec's intellectual property footprint while potentially retaining its binding geometry and pharmacological activity.
The top 10 compounds below were selected by maximising a Novelty Score defined as
ShapeTanimoto − 2dTanimoto: a high value signals strong 3D shape complementarity to Gleevec's active
conformation combined with maximum structural divergence from the competitor drug. These represent the
most promising starting points for a lead optimisation campaign targeting ABL kinase with differentiated chemistry.
| # | Compound ID | Structure | Shape Tanimoto | 2D Tanimoto | Novelty Score | Combo Score | Color Tanimoto | Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Z494693834 | 0.6678 | 0.9601 | 0.2050 | Best Overall | |||
| 2 | Z909145572 | 0.6542 | 0.9905 | 0.3241 | Lowest 2D | |||
| 3 | Z1410908738 | 0.6402 | 1.0397 | 0.3024 | High Shape | |||
| 4 | Z804255824 | 0.6394 | 0.9585 | 0.2458 | Novel Scaffold | |||
| 5 | Z4743806970 | 0.6329 | 0.8741 | 0.2210 | Most Novel 2D | |||
| 6 | Z1974291854 | 0.6138 | 0.9414 | 0.2523 | High Shape | |||
| 7 | Z804171530 | 0.6113 | 0.9945 | 0.3131 | Strong Shape | |||
| 8 | Z413351496 | 0.6101 | 1.1933 | 0.4692 | Best Combo Score | |||
| 9 | Z90695798 | 0.6027 | 0.9500 | 0.2874 | Strong Shape | |||
| 10 | Z4493815001 | 0.6010 | 0.8722 | 0.2683 | Lowest 2D in Top 10 |
| Rank | Compound ID | Shape Tanimoto | 2D Tanimoto | Novelty Score | TanimotoCombo | Color Tanimoto |
|---|
Query structure: Gleevec (Imatinib, CAS 152459-95-5, SPO-35646) active 3D conformation retrieved from the
Mol3D field of CompoundPart record 9004727 (MOL V2000, 37 atoms). The existing 3D coordinates were used directly —
no new conformer generation was performed — ensuring the query reflects Gleevec's true pharmacophoric geometry in its DFG-out bound pose.
FastROCS+ scoring metrics:
Novelty Score = ShapeTanimoto − 2dTanimoto. This metric rewards high 3D shape similarity while penalising structural closeness to Gleevec, prioritising differentiated chemical space for follow-up.